Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37157

When a scholar sees the number "37157," their first question is: Is it authentic?

Due to the length of the original Arabic, the summary of Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37157 falls within the Kitab al-Diyat (Book of Blood Money/Compensation for Injuries) or Kitab al-Hudud (Book of Penalties). musannaf ibn abi shaybah 37157

Specifically, Hadith 37157 discusses the theological and legal concept of "Qisas" (Retributive justice) and whether a group of people can be executed for killing a single individual. When a scholar sees the number "37157," their

The Narration (Paraphrased meaning):

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "If a group of people [from a different tribe or city] kills one person [collectively], they are all to be killed (in retaliation)." The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:

Al-Musannaf by Imam Abu Bakr ‘Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Shaybah is one of the most significant extant sources for the development of Islamic law and theology during the formative period (2nd/3rd century AH). Unlike the Kutub al-Sittah (the Six Canonical Books), which often focus on legal rulings and prophetic traditions, Ibn Abi Shaybah’s Musannaf provides a raw, topical arrangement of narrations that sheds light on the theological debates of his era.

Hadith 37157 falls within the chapters dealing with divine decree (Qadar) and sectarianism. The narration deals with the proliferation of erroneous sects and the believer's relationship to them. It serves as a poignant reminder of the early Muslim anxiety regarding the fragmentation of the community (Ummah). This paper will explore the text of the hadith, verify its authenticity based on classical rijal (biographical) criticism, and exposit its theological weight concerning the interplay between human innovation (bid'ah) and divine allowance.