The Elements Of Grammar Margaret Shertzer Pdf
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Most grammar books relegate punctuation to an appendix. Shertzer dedicates a full, robust chapter to it. She explains the "musical" nature of commas, the legal finality of the semicolon, and the dangerous overuse of the exclamation point. Her rule for the comma before "and" in a series (the Oxford comma) is pragmatic: use it only to avoid ambiguity.
First published in 1986 (and updated in 1996), Shertzer’s guide remains a staple because of three key features: the elements of grammar margaret shertzer pdf
Margaret Shertzer did not view grammar as a series of traps designed to catch the unwary writer. Instead, her approach to grammar was architectural. In The Elements of Grammar, she posits that grammar is the framework upon which ideas are hung.
Unlike the rigid prescriptivists of the 19th century, Shertzer’s tone is refreshingly pragmatic. She understands that language is fluid, yet she argues that without a shared set of structural rules, clarity evaporates.
For those downloading the PDF to study her methodology, you will notice her focus on function over form. She does not merely list parts of speech; she explains how a noun functions as a subject in one context and an object in another. This functional approach was revolutionary in educational settings, moving students away from rote memorization and toward analytical thinking. Downloading a PDF from unauthorized file-sharing sites may
Before diving into the content, it is essential to understand the author. Margaret D. Shertzer was not just a grammarian; she was a seasoned editor and a professor. Her expertise stemmed from decades of proofreading manuscripts, academic papers, and professional correspondence. Unlike academic linguists who focus on descriptive grammar (how people do speak), Shertzer focused on prescriptive grammar (how people should speak and write for clarity).
She wrote The Elements of Grammar as a direct companion to Strunk & White’s The Elements of Style. While Strunk & White focused on composition, style, and brevity, Shertzer focused specifically on the machinery of sentences: parts of speech, syntax, punctuation, and usage. Her tone is firm but not pedantic, making her work accessible to the average reader.
This is the heart of the book. Shertzer lists hundreds of commonly confused words and grammatical errors: Most grammar books relegate punctuation to an appendix
She also tackles modern (for her time) issues like sexist language, offering alternatives to "mankind" and "chairman" that feel surprisingly contemporary.
The Elements of Grammar by Margaret Shertzer is a concise, practical reference guide to English grammar, usage, and style. First published in 1986 (and revised in 1996), it covers:
It's often compared to Strunk & White's The Elements of Style, but Shertzer focuses more broadly on grammatical rules.