View Shtml ✭
There are two ways to view an SHTML file, and it is crucial to understand the difference:
People often confuse these three terms. Here is the breakdown:
| Risk | Explanation |
|------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Information disclosure | Viewing raw .shtml on a misconfigured server may reveal file paths, comments, or SSI directives containing sensitive includes. |
| SSI injection | If user input is used inside an #exec directive, an attacker could run commands on the server. |
| Local file inclusion (LFI)| #include file="..." can be manipulated to read system files if not sanitized. | view shtml
Recommendation: Disable
#execunless absolutely necessary. Always sanitize any user data used in SSI directives.
Upload the SHTML file to a web host that supports SSI (most shared hosting plans do). Access via http://yourdomain.com/file.shtml. There are two ways to view an SHTML
To execute SSI commands, the file must be processed by a web server.
Most shared hosting plans support SHTML by default. Recommendation: Disable #exec unless absolutely necessary
Would you like a version tailored for Apache, Nginx (with SSI module), or a specific example for your site?
| Server | Setup Steps (simplified) |
|-----------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Apache| Place .shtml in htdocs/. Enable Includes in httpd.conf or .htaccess:
Options +Includes
AddType text/html .shtml
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml |
| Nginx | Use ssi on; in server block. |
| XAMPP / MAMP | All-in-one package with Apache. Works out-of-the-box for basic SSI. |